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高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總
在學(xué)習(xí)中，不管我們學(xué)什么，都需要掌握一些知識(shí)點(diǎn)，知識(shí)點(diǎn)在教育實(shí)踐中，是指對(duì)某一個(gè)知識(shí)的泛稱。掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)有助于大家更好的學(xué)習(xí)。以下是小編精心整理的高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總1
一、一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)
1.概念：立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，從過(guò)去看將來(lái)，常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。
2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語(yǔ)+would/should + do+其它
4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+was/were+not + going to + do; 主語(yǔ)+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說(shuō)他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我問(wèn)，誰(shuí)要去那里。
二、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.概念：表示現(xiàn)階段或說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。
2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式：主語(yǔ)+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。
6.例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感覺(jué)如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。
高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總2
【現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)】
1. 表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。
[例句] —Have you had your supper yet? —Yes, I have just had it.
2. 常與介詞for, during, in, within, over等引導(dǎo)的.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用, 表示過(guò)去的某一行為一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。
[例句] I haven’t seen my English teacher for a long time.
3. 表示反復(fù)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作, 常與several times, once, twice, frequently等頻度副詞連用。
[例句] I have been to the USA several times.
4. 表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作。
[例句] I haven’t swept the floor for a week.
5. 用在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中, 表示從句動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作完成。
[例句] I’ll tell him after you have left.
6. 在“級(jí)+ 名詞”或在“這是第幾次…”之后跟定語(yǔ)從句，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
[例句] ①This is the third time I have been there.
②This is the best tea I have ever drunk.
【過(guò)去完成時(shí)】
1. 表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)開(kāi)始并一直延續(xù)到這一時(shí)刻、或是在此刻前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。
[例句] By the end of last term, we had learned 1,000 English words.
2. 有些動(dòng)詞 (如： hope, think, expect, mean, intend, suppose, want等) 的過(guò)去完成時(shí)可表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的希望、打算或意圖。
[例句] I had hoped to see more of Beijing.
高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總3
一、過(guò)去分詞
過(guò)去分詞兼有動(dòng)詞、副詞和形容詞的特征，可以帶賓語(yǔ)或受狀語(yǔ)修飾。過(guò)去分詞和賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)一起構(gòu)成過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)。它在句中可以作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)。這節(jié)課講解作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)的用法。
1. 作定語(yǔ)
作定語(yǔ)的過(guò)去分詞如果是單詞，一般放在被修飾詞的前面;過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，一般放在被修飾詞的后面。例如：
There are many fallen leaves on the ground.
This is a book written by a worker.
2. 作表語(yǔ)
過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),多表示主語(yǔ)所處的`狀態(tài)。
I was pleased at the news.
The door remained locked.
過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于形容詞，常見(jiàn)的有：delighted, disappointed, astonished, interested, satisfied, surprised, tired, worried, excited, married 等。
過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意與被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別。系表結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)或具有的性質(zhì)、特點(diǎn);被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作。
The small village is surrounded by trees.(狀態(tài))
The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers.(動(dòng)作)
I'm interested in chess.(狀態(tài))
高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總
高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總4
1. can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事，不由得不做某事
She couldn't hep smiling.
[比較]
(1) can't help but do 不得不……;不能不 When the streets are full of melting snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不，只能He could not but feel disappointed.
[歸納]
(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once. / By helping them we are helping save ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 幫助……做某事 In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening.
(3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 給自己 / 別人夾菜 / 拿煙
等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面幫助某人 She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here.
(5) help out 幫忙 (做事;克服困難等) I've often helped Bob out when he's been a bit short of money.
2. 含go的短語(yǔ)
① go around 到處走/跑.(疾病)流傳，(謠言)傳開(kāi);go after 追求;go ahead 說(shuō)吧，請(qǐng)吧，做吧;go away 離開(kāi)，出去
② go back 走網(wǎng)頭路，翻悔改變;go bad 變壞;go boating 去劃船
③ go fishing 去釣魚(yú);go for a walk去 散步
�、� go hiking 去徒步旅行;go home 回家
⑤ go in for 喜愛(ài)，從事于;go into 進(jìn)入，加入
�、� go mad 發(fā)瘋
⑦ go off 離去，去世;go on 繼續(xù)，進(jìn)展，依據(jù);go on doing 繼續(xù)做;go out 出去，發(fā)出去，熄滅，不時(shí)興;go over 研究，檢查，搜查
⑧ go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿著;go swimming 去游泳
�、� go through 通過(guò)，經(jīng)受，仔細(xì)檢查;go to bed
⑩ go up 上升
高一英語(yǔ)人教版必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總5
重點(diǎn)單詞
thunder vi打雷雷鳴;n.雷，雷聲
entire adj.整個(gè)的;完全的;全部的
entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整個(gè)地
power能力;力量;權(quán)力。
face to face 面對(duì)面地
curtain 窗簾;門(mén)簾;幕布
dusty adj積滿灰塵的`
no longer /not … any longer不再
partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人
settle安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解決
suffer vt &遭受;忍受經(jīng)歷
suffer from遭受;患病
loneliness孤單寂寞
highway公路
recover痊愈;恢復(fù)
get/be tired of對(duì)…厭煩
pack捆扎;包裝打行李 n小包;包裹
pack( sth )up 將(東西)裝箱打包
suitcase手提箱;衣箱
overcoat大衣外套
teenager十幾歲的青少年
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