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初中七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)
初中七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)1
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
◆短語(yǔ)歸納
1. play chess下國(guó)際象棋
2. play the guitar彈吉他
3. speak English說(shuō)英語(yǔ)
4. English club英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部
5. talk to跟…說(shuō)
6. play the violin拉小提琴
7. play the piano彈鋼琴
8. play the drums敲鼓
9. make friends結(jié)交朋友
10. do kung fu練(中國(guó))功夫
11. tell stories講故事
12. play games做游戲
13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋類(lèi)/球類(lèi)下……棋，打……球
2. play the +西洋樂(lè)器彈/拉……樂(lè)器
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事
4. be good with sb.和某人相處地好
5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事
6. can +動(dòng)詞原形能/會(huì)做某事
7. a little +不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒……
8. join the …club加入…俱樂(lè)部
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛(ài)做某事
◆典句必背
1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.
3. You can join the English club.
4. Sounds good./That sounds good.
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
◆短語(yǔ)歸納
1. what time幾點(diǎn)
2. go to school去上學(xué)
3. get up起床
4. take a shower洗淋浴
5. brush teeth刷牙
6. get to到達(dá)
7. do homework做家庭作業(yè)
8. go to work去上班
9. go home回家
10. eat breakfast吃早飯
11. get dressed穿上衣服
12. get home到家
13. either…or…要么…要么…
14. go to bed上床睡覺(jué)
15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午/下午/晚上
16. take a walk散步
17. lots of=a lot of許多，大量
18. radio station廣播電臺(tái)
19. at night在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for遲到
◆用法集萃
1. at +具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)在幾點(diǎn)(幾分)
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早飯/午飯/晚飯
3. thirtyhalf past +基數(shù)詞……點(diǎn)半
4. fifteena quarter to +基數(shù)詞差一刻到……點(diǎn)
5. take a/an +名詞從事……活動(dòng)
6. from …to …從……到……
7. need to do sth需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes.
Unit 3 How do you get to school?
◆短語(yǔ)歸納
1. get to school到達(dá)學(xué)校
2. take the subway乘地鐵
3. ride a bike騎自行車(chē)
4. how far多遠(yuǎn)
5. from home to school從家到學(xué)校
6. every day每天
7. take the bus乘公共汽車(chē)
8. by bike騎自行車(chē)
9. bus stop公共汽車(chē)站
10. think of認(rèn)為
11. between … and …在…和…之間
12.one 11-year-old boy一個(gè)11歲的男孩
13. play with …和…玩
14. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)
15. have to不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take… to …= go to … by…乘…去…
2. How do / does (sb)get to …?…是怎樣到…的?
3. How far is it from … to …?從…到…有多遠(yuǎn)?
4. It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是….
7. Thanks for + n. / Ving感謝你(做)某事。
◆典句必背
1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.
2. How far is it from your home to school?
3. How long does it take you to get to school?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
初中七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)2
一、詞組
schl rules學(xué)校規(guī)章制度
brea the rules違反規(guī)章制度
in the hallwas在過(guò)道
listen t usic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)
in the usic r在音樂(lè)教室里
in the dining hall在餐廳
sprts shes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋
g class體育課
after schl放學(xué)后
have t d不得不做
t an太多
get up起床
b ten ’clc十點(diǎn)之前
ae dinner做飯
the children’s palace少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Dn’t arrive late fr class.
(2)—We can’t listen t usic in the hallwas,but we can listen t it utside.
(3)—What else d u have t d?
-- We have t clean the classr.
(4)--Can we wear hats in schl?
--es,we can/ N,we can’t.
(5)-D u have t wear a unifr at schl?
-es,we d /N,we dn’t.
重難點(diǎn)精析
祈使句：通常用來(lái)表示命令、請(qǐng)求、禁止、建議、警告等語(yǔ)氣。它的主語(yǔ)u(聽(tīng)話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動(dòng)詞原型be+表語(yǔ)+其他)。
如：Be quiet,please.
否定句Dn’t + be+表語(yǔ)+其他。
如：Dn’t be angr.
2)D型(即系動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其他)。如：
Open u bs,please.
否定句Dn’t +實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)+其他。
如：Dn’t eat in the classr.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他)如：
Let e help u.
Let’s g at six ’clc.
否定句一般在賓語(yǔ)后加nt。如：
Let’ nt watch TV.
4)N+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于公共場(chǎng)合的提示語(yǔ)中，意為“禁止做某事“)如：
N sing!嚴(yán)禁吸煙!
N taling!不許交談!
N passing!禁止通行!
N paring!不許停車(chē)
初中七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)3
I'd like some noodles.
noodle n.面條
mutton n.羊肉
beef n.牛肉
cabbage n.卷心菜;洋白菜
potato n.土豆;馬鈴薯
special n.特色菜;特價(jià)品;特別的;特殊的
7、 would v.(表示意愿)愿意
8、 would like愿意;喜歡
9、 yet adv(常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句)還;仍然
10、large adj.大號(hào)的;大的'
11、order n.&v.點(diǎn)菜;命令
12、take one's order點(diǎn)菜
13、size n.大小;尺碼
14、bowl n.碗
15、one(large)bowl of一(大)碗
16、tofu n豆腐
17、meat n.(可食用的)肉
18、dumpling n.餃子
19、porridge n.粥;面糊
20、onion n.洋蔥
21、fish n.魚(yú);魚(yú)肉
22、pancake n.烙餅;薄餅
23、world n.世界
24、around the world世界各地
25、answer n.答案v.回答
26、different adj.不同的
27、cake n.蛋糕
28、candle n.蠟燭
29、age n.年齡
30、make a wish許愿
31、blow v.吹
32、blow out吹滅
33、if conj.如果
34、will v.會(huì)
35、the UK n.英國(guó)
35、candy n.糖果
37、lucky adj.幸運(yùn)的
38、popular受歡迎的;普遍的
39、get popular受歡迎;流行
40、cut up切碎
41、idea n.想法;主意
42、bring good luck to…給……帶來(lái)好運(yùn)
What did you do last weekend?
camp v.扎營(yíng);扎帳篷
lake n.湖，湖泊
beach n.海灘，沙灘
badminton n.羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)
sheep n.羊，綿羊
as adv.&pron作為，當(dāng)做
natural pron自然的
butterfly n.蝴蝶
visitor n.游客;訪問(wèn)者
9、 tired adj.疲倦的
10、stay v.停留
11、stay up late深夜不留
12、away adv.離開(kāi)
13、run away跑開(kāi)
14、mouse n.老鼠
15、baby n.幼小的
16、shout v.呼叫，喊叫
17、shout at…沖……大聲叫嚷
18、woof interg(狗叫聲)汪汪
19、language n.語(yǔ)言
20、fiy v.飛
21、kite n.風(fēng)箏
22、fiy a kite放風(fēng)箏
23、high adj.&adv高的(地)
24、high school中學(xué)
25、ago adv.以前
26、India n.印度
27、tent n.帳篷
28、put up搭起，舉起
29、moon n.月亮
30、surprise n.&v.驚奇，驚訝
31、get a surpris吃驚
32、snake n.蛇
33、scared adj.驚慌的
34、move v.移動(dòng)
35、shout to…對(duì)……大聲喊叫
36、start v.開(kāi)始，著手
37、jump v.跳躍
38、up and down上上下下
39、wake v.弄醒，醒
40、into prep.到……里面
41、forest n.森林
42、ear n.耳朵
43、Lucy露西(女名)
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