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2017年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文練習(xí)題：量體裁衣
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下面是英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作范文：量體裁衣
Directions: Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the cartoon,
2) interpret its meaning, and
3) point out its implications in our life.
【范文】
This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.
The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable employmentbecause there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.
In order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.
【拓展閱讀】英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
一.寫(xiě)作的目的及要求
目的：測(cè)試學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)思想的能力，能夠直接有效地測(cè)出考生綜合使用語(yǔ)言的能力，較準(zhǔn)確地反映考生的英語(yǔ)水平。
要求： 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)作文測(cè)試要求考生能夠運(yùn)用學(xué)到的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)，按規(guī)定的題目要求，在30分鐘內(nèi)寫(xiě)出一篇120個(gè)詞左右的短文，語(yǔ)義連貫，表達(dá)正確，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。題目的內(nèi)容包括科技，社會(huì)，文化，或日常生活等方面的一般常識(shí)。題目形式多種多樣，有提綱作文，段首句作文，關(guān)鍵詞作文，圖表作文，書(shū)信作文，和規(guī)定情景作文等。
二.評(píng)分原則
1.四級(jí)作文題采用總體評(píng)分方法。閱卷人員就總的印象給出獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)分，而不是按語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。
2.從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而適切的表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙
三.寫(xiě)作的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
14(99)分 文章切題。文字通順，條理清楚，無(wú)重大語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，僅有個(gè)別小錯(cuò)。
11(78)分 文章切題。文字通順，條理清楚，但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。
8(56)分 基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)不清，文字勉強(qiáng)連貫，語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤相當(dāng)多，有些是嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤
5(35)分 基本切題。思想表達(dá)不清，連貫性差，有較多的語(yǔ)言嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。
2(14)分 條理不清，思路紊亂，語(yǔ)言支離破碎，大部分有錯(cuò)誤，且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤
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